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Homeland Security HQ
Saturday December 9, 2006
THIS STORY COMES TO US FROM THE OFFICIAL UN NEWS AGENCY.
BIRD FLU REMAINS POTENT THREAT WITH POSSIBILITY OF HUMAN PANDEMIC, UN AGENCY WARNS New York, Dec 6 2006 11:00AM The bird flu virus, with its possible mutation into a deadly human pandemic, remains a potent threat around the world, with greater transparency and sharing of information critical to meet the challenge, and Africa emerging as a top priority for resources and technical aid, according to the latest United Nations update released today.
“Failure by any one country to contain the disease could lead to rapid re-infection in many more countries,” UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Assistant Director-General Alexander Müller warned in a statement ahead of a major donor <"http://www.avianinfluenzaconference4.org">conference in Bamako, Mali, tomorrow. “One weak link can lead to a domino effect, undoing all the good that we have achieved so far. Now is no time for complacency.”
<" http://www.fao.org/newsroom/en/news/2006/1000454/index.html">FAO said several parts of the world remain particularly vulnerable because of a shortfall in donor funding, including Africa, eastern Europe and the Caucasus, and Indonesia where just this year there have been 55 human cases, 45 of them fatal.
Although well over 200 million birds have died worldwide from either the H5N1 flu virus or preventive culling, there have so far been only 258 human cases, 154 of them fatal, since the current outbreak started in South East Asia in December 2003, and these have been ascribed to contact with infected birds.
But experts fear the virus could mutate, gaining the ability to pass from person to person and, in a worst case scenario, unleash a deadly human pandemic. The so-called Spanish flu pandemic that broke out in 1918 is estimated to have killed from 20 million to 40 million people worldwide by the time it had run its course two years later.
“The possibility of a human pandemic hangs over us,” FAO warned in a statement prepared for tomorrow’s conference. H5N1 remains a “potent threat around the world, both to animals and humans,” it said, noting that with the arrival of the virus this year in Africa there is much cause for concern.
“Africa must now be a top priority for resources and technical assistance in the battle against avian influenza,” it added, also calling for continued commitment to unaffected parts of the world like Latin America and the Caribbean, “where FAO’s investment in national and regional preparedness planning is paying off.”
Winning the battle against the virus demands a long-term vision, with more surveillance, rapid response to outbreaks and greater transparency and sharing of information essential. “Scientific breakthroughs on improved diagnostics, vaccines and treatments can only emerge if virus information is shared widely and willingly, for the greater good,” FAO said.
It called on countries to place stronger emphasis on hygiene and movement control throughout the animal production and marketing chain to produce positive results. “In Viet Nam, for example, an integrated strategy of surveillance and laboratory capacity building, movement control, vaccination and culling has averted what could have been a disaster,” the agency noted.
“It would not have been possible without the government’s resolute support and the backing of the international donor community,” it added. Overall Vietnam has suffered 93 cases, 42 of them fatal, but none this year.
Senior UN System Coordinator for Avian and Human Influenza David Nabarro said last month $1.5 billion is needed worldwide over the next two to three years for preventive measures. So far, FAO has received $76 million for its, and agreements have been signed for $25 million more, with a further $60 million in the pipeline. 2006-12-06 00:00:00.000
| | Posted by RobertC at 10:57 AM - | |
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Sunday December 3, 2006
THE FOLLOWING IS THE TEXT OF A DOD PRESS RELEASE I GOT YESTERDAY.Hopefully this indiviual gets replaced almost immediately. Any vacum of leadership in our intelligence community can only have a negative impact on Homeland Security.
Robert
Stephen A. Cambone to Resign
The Department of Defense announced today that Under Secretary of Defense (Intelligence) Stephen A. Cambone will resign from the Department on Dec. 31, 2006.
"It has been a distinct honor and privilege to serve the incredible men and women of our Armed Forces, the secretary of defense, and the President's national security team during the past several years," said Cambone.
Cambone has no specific plans for after his departure yet, but said he looks forward to spending more time with his family.
Cambone was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as the under secretary of defense for intelligence on March 7, 2003.Prior to March 7, he was the director, program analysis and evaluation, Office of the Secretary of Defense.Cambone held that position from July 1, 2002.On July 19, 2001, he was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as the principal deputy under secretary of defense for policy.He held that position until July 1, 2002.Prior to that, he served as the special assistant to the secretary and deputy secretary of defense from January 2001 to July 2001.
| | Posted by RobertC at 10:23 AM - | |
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Tuesday November 28, 2006
By Jim Garamone American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, Nov. 28, 2006 - Terrorists and extremists in Iraq are working to destabilize the country to further their own goals, a coalition spokesman in Iraq said at a news conference today.
This goal drives the horrific attacks on civilians and fuels retaliatory killings in and around Baghdad, Army Maj. Gen. William Caldwell said, adding that all this is counter to the will of the Iraqi people.
"Al Qaeda, foreign terrorists and extremists do not want to let the Iraqis decide their own future," Caldwell said. "Through two elections and a constitutional referendum, the Iraqi people have demonstrated they want to be a part of this political process and they want to have a representative government."
Saddam Hussein's rule crippled the oil-rich nation. Making the transition from dictatorship to democracy would be tough even without terrorist efforts to derail the process, Caldwell said, but he predicted the will of the Iraqi people will prevail. "Iraqis are creating a country that will replace the rule of the gun with the rule of the law," Caldwell said. "And they will put criminals and killers out of business."
Mortar and car bomb attacks Nov. 23 that killed more than 180 innocent Iraqis and wounded 245 in Sadr City, a predominantly Shiite neighborhood on the east side of Baghdad, reflect the al Qaeda in Iraq strategy in the nation, the general said. "It was indisputably a terrible crime against the Iraqi people," Caldwell said. "The retaliatory attacks we have seen the last couple of days are also."
Terrorists seek to control the Sunni population in the country, Caldwell explained, and they are looking to dominate Baghdad, the military and political center of gravity in Iraq. Al Qaeda kills and intimidates Sunnis who want to work with the elected, representative government. The group also seeks to weaken the Iraqi government and destroy faith in the democratically elected representatives. The terrorists attack the representatives and work to make Iraqis fearful of dealing with their own government.
Al Qaeda's strategy also calls for attacks on Shiite civilians. The attacks in Sadr City are an example of this strategy, Caldwell said. Al Qaeda launches the attacks and counts on illegal militias to launch revenge attacks on Sunnis. This creates division along sectarian lines.
The Iraqis and coalition have made progress against al Qaeda in Iraq, Caldwell said. Since November 2004, Iraqi and coalition forces have killed or captured more than 7,000 al Qaeda in Iraq terrorists, including more than 30 senior-level terrorists who have been captured or killed since July, he said.
Between Nov. 14 and 19, Iraqi and coalition forces conducted a number of targeted raids across Iraq and captured the terrorist emirs of Ramadi, Bakuba, Qaim, Tikrit, Bayji and Baghdad, Caldwell said. The forces also captured two terrorist facilitators, a courier, an explosive expert and a financier. "The detention of these terrorists represents a serious blow against the al Qaeda in Iraq terrorist network," he said.
Iraqi and coalition forces also are working diligently against death squads. Most sectarian attacks in the country are within 30 miles of Baghdad, and Iraqi and coalition forces continue to work against illegal militias. "In the past week, our combined forces conducted 18 operations against sectarian death squads resulting in the detainment of 78 suspected cell members," Caldwell said.
Caldwell said that polls in Iraq show the people want the government to succeed. He said Iraqis are resolved on a unified, secure and prosperous Iraq. "In polling conducted last month, 89 percent of Iraqis nationwide agreed with this statement: 'My first loyalty is to my country rather than my sect, ethnic group or tribe,'" Caldwell said. Only 25 percent of Iraqis said the country would be better off divided along sectarian lines.
Coalition forces continue to work with Iraqi security forces to build their professionalism, Caldwell said. More than 4,000 U.S. servicemembers organized in 430 teams advise the Iraqi army, police and border guards. The teams are necessary "to sustain and develop these forces so they can evolve into a professional security institution," the general said. "They will remain in place long after we have met our goal of training and equipping 325,000 Iraqi security forces."
| | Posted by RobertC at 1:48 PM - | |
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Saturday November 25, 2006
NIMS INTEGRATION CENTER ISSUES SAR CREDENTIALING GUIDELINES Earlier this week FEMA’s NIMS Integration Center announced new proposed credentialing guideline for SAR (search and rescue) personnel. The guidelines were prepared by a working group of subject matter experts. The working group identified 36 positions likely to be needed in an interstate response. They also worked to establish standard definitions for each of the position job titles. The guidelines contain both recommended and minimum criteria for levels of training, experience, licensing etc. The complete guidelines are or soon will be available on the NIMS website. They are in a 45 day period for public comment. Instructions on making comments can also be found at their site COMMENTS FROM ME Much effort since 9/11 has been put into improving consistency of response. A big part of this effort is the various guidelines etc. put out by agencies like the NIMS Integration Center. This is also the thinking behind ICS (Incident Command System) and NIMS (National Incident Command System) itself. These efforts are needed. However they need the largest possible participation of people with day to day response responsibility. Granted many “subject matter experts” are or have been first responders themselves. Still my bottom line is if any guidelines produced don’t work for those on the line right now, today, they’re just a waste of trees. I would encourage all first responders to take active advantage of "public comment" periods when guidelines like these are being established. Let the voices of those on the front lines be heard ! | | Posted by RobertC at 10:56 AM - | |
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Tuesday November 21, 2006
By Sgt. Sara Wood, USA American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, Nov. 21, 2006 - The Defense Department's technology transfer program, which shares newly developed DoD technologies with civilian first responders, benefits both communities in cost effectiveness and mission accomplishment, the DoD official in charge of the program said here today.
Congress mandated the technology transfer program in December 2002 as part of the 2003 Defense Authorization Act. However, the program has only been actively in development for about two years, Donald Lapham, manager of the program, told the Pentagon Channel and American Forces Press Service.
DoD has a long history of transferring technology to support first responders, but this program ensures all the department's capabilities are leveraged to provide as many options as possible to the civilian agencies, Lapham said.
"A lot of the equipment and technology that's used by the warfighter also can be used by first responders," Lapham said. "A lot of the equipment is similar to what law enforcement uses, and even what firefighters use."
Under the technology transfer program, DoD works closely with the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice to determine the needs of the first responder community, Lapham said. DoD laboratories look at the technologies they are developing to identify those that might transfer well to first responders, and consider dual-use capabilities for future products, he said.
Due to recent events, there is a strong focus within DoD and the first responder community on developing compatible communications, Lapham said. DoD has been working on new communications systems, and these technologies will probably be the first to be transferred to civilian first responders, he said.
The technology transfer program will benefit both DoD and the first responder community in several ways, Lapham pointed out. DoD will benefit from being able to field new technologies with first responders for further testing and development, and both communities will benefit economically, he said.
"If first responders purchase and use the same type of equipment as the warfighter, this will eventually increase the quantity of products produced, and DoD will benefit from a lower cost, as will first responders," he said.
The technology transfer program is still in the development phase, Lapham said, as many technologies take a long time to be fully researched and developed. Once the technologies are developed and transferred, civilian responders will benefit in an obvious way, by having more resources available to them, but troops fighting the war will also benefit from the collaborative environment the program will create between DoD and civilian laboratories, he said.
"I think that in the future it will benefit the warfighter because they will see technologies being developed and produced faster and reach them sooner," he said.
Some of the technologies being developed under the transfer program are a blood-clotting system, a water purification pen, body armor, and robotic items that inspect vehicles and containers.
| | Posted by RobertC at 4:45 PM - | |
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